Background The 1930’s In The USA Essay

In the 1920s/1930s a lot of Americans got the idea that investing in sh ars was a honest way of making money, entirely legion(predicate) didnt know the fortunes that could go past when buying shares, and on the 4 October 1929 America suffered from the W each(prenominal) Street Crash. This meant that billions of dollars were muddled due to the stock markets crashing and the prices of shares dramatically falling, the Wall Street Crash left(a) countless numbers of American citizens with no life savings and on the edge of bankruptcy. It overly caused numerous companies and businesses to go bust or blind drunk coldcock, and consequently left many spend a pennyers unemployed and broke. This mass of unemployment resulted in many people locomote from the big cities out to the countryside to find work on farms as gypsy workers.These itinerant workers were more or less often men who were sacked due to the Wall Street crash, and a lot of the time give themselves alone and lonel y. Itinerant workers had to keep moving from farm to farm and wherefore could never make any long time friends, many had no home to go back to or even any family to contact. The farms conditions were precise poor and there was a big health and safety risk due to the large and dangerous machinery used daily by the workers, the honest number of deaths on farms in America per year was around 25,000. scarce this high number of deaths didnt stop the Itinerant workers from working, as they had no other way of getting money and had no other choice. The itinerant workers were made to live in poor condition bunkhouses with a meeting of other workers, the workers had their food prepared by a cook that the top dog would hire, exactly of course this was not free and came out of their already slight wages. The workers were made to work during the day but besides found themselves with tautologic time where they would play games or go into town.During this time in the1930s when money was short for everyone, farmers found themselves in the position where either they could drive home money and cut back on something or simply go bust. So a lot of the farmers left their change without any fertilizer, but continued to grow crops on the theaters, this destroyed and dried out the background leaving it near worthless to them. The farmers also cut down field barriers so bigger more efficient machinery could be used, but this also helped to destroy and dry out the top part of the soil and also left it vulnerable to strong winds.These farm techniques particularly effected the southwesterly of the ground forces as they had seasonal bad weather which usually make up a problem but what they didnt know was there was deviation to be exception bad weather. And due to the weather and poor farming methods, the fast and strong winds which the bad weather brought were able to race crosswise fields upon fields and whip up the dry top soil creating big clouds of dust. This ecolo gical disaster was named the Dustbowl and it whipped up dust that come in other enjoins to where it originated from, and left farms and homes under dust which left many people no choice than to just pack up anything they could and leave.A lot of these itinerant workers migrated to atomic number 20 which is known as the golden state where dreams come true and is also the home of Hollywood the dream manufactory but mainly because it was away from the dust bowl and the because the farms in California were known for having rich fertile land. This fertile land and unharmed farms, not only created a big attraction for people looking for work, but also created an attraction to farmers wanting to start again and own a farm. Although the itinerant workers moved out to California due to the large count of farms there, many still had no job and the workers still found themselves moving from one farm to another as the bosses only employed most workers for short periods.The Author tail end Steinbeck, was born in Salinas, California, and is one of the USAs greatest writers, he is known for writing the book Of Mice And hands which we are studying, and has also written books such as The Pearl and Cannery course. We have found that a lot of the ideas in the story Of Mice And custody are from events which were past experiences in his own life. We know this as John Steinbeck has worked on farms himself as an itinerant worker and therefore has an idea of the retirement and the continuous search for friendship and somewhere to settle down that all itinerant workers had.This dream that all itinerant worker had of settling down is shown in the book by all the worker but in particular George and Lennie for they have a dream of owning a place of their own. John Steinbeck also got ideas for the book from past events such as when he saw a large man kill a pet rabbit and when he saw one of his bosses killed by a disturbed man. He writes near the migrants to California and how the itinerant workers are needy and desperate and will work for a small wage. In a way the characters of George and Lennie are microcosms of what was misfortune to the USA in the 1930s, as they suffered from the Wall street crash and are itinerant work that have migrated to California.John Steinbecks title Of mice And Men is taken from a poem written by an 18th century stinting poet, and the novel was first published in 1936 and followed shortly after by the stage play.